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NASA's best map yet of the cosmos


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Buy Star photos NASA NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE) captures the hunter Orion's "head" (the fuzzy red star in center) and a nebula of emerging stars surrounding it. The first batch of data from NASA's latest sky-mapping mission was released this week.
LOS ANGELES - NASA has released a trove of data from its sky-mapping mission, allowing scientists and anyone with access to the Internet to peruse millions of galaxies, stars, asteroids and other hard-to-see objects.
Many of the targets in the celestial catalog released online this week have been previously observed, but there are significant new discoveries. The mission's finds include more than 33,000 new asteroids floating between Mars and Jupiter, and 20 comets.
NASA launched the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer, which carried an infrared telescope, in December 2009 to scan the cosmos in finer detail than previous missions. The spacecraft, known as WISE, mapped the sky 1 1/2 times during its 14-month mission, snapping more than 2 1/2 million images from its polar orbit.
The spacecraft's ability to detect heat glow helps it find dusty, cold and distant objects that are often invisible to regular telescopes.
The batch of images made available represents a little over half of what's been observed in the all-sky survey. The full cosmic census is scheduled for release next spring.
"The spectacular new data just released remind us that we have many new neighbors," said Pete Schultz, a space scientist at Brown University, who had no role in the project.
University of Alabama astronomer William Keel already started mining the database for quasars - compact, bright objects powered by super-massive black holes.
"If I see a galaxy with highly ionized gas clouds in its outskirts and no infrared evidence of a hidden quasar, that's a sign that the quasar has essentially shut down in the last 30,000 to 50,000 years," Keel said.
WISE ran out of coolant in October, making it unable to chill its heat-sensitive instruments and observe faraway objects. So it instead spent the next four months seeking out near-Earth asteroids and comets that should help scientists better calculate whether any are potentially threatening. The spacecraft went into hibernation in February.
The mission, managed by NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory, was hundreds of times more sensitive than its predecessor, the Infrared Astronomical Satellite, which launched in 1983 and made the first all-sky map in infrared wavelength.
Online
NASA's space photos can be found at:
bit.ly/ebnSji
bit.ly/fjyACg

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Plea for publishing stock scam report

A rights organisation filed a writ petition with the High Court on Monday seeking its direction upon the government to make the probe report on stock market debacle public within two days.

Human Rights and Peace for Bangladesh (HRPB) also prayed to the court to direct the Securities Exchange Commission (SEC) chairman to file a criminal case against the persons/individuals/companies, who will be found liable for the share market disaster after publishing the report.

The committee formed to probe the share market debacle submitted the report to the finance minister on April 7.

On behalf of the HRPB, five lawyers -- Asaduzzaman Siddiqui, Sarwar Ahad, Aklas Uddin Bhuiyan, Mahabubur Rahman Khan and Mahabubul Islam -- filed the writ petition as public interest litigation

Counsel for the organisation Advocate Manzill Murshid told The Daily Star that the vacation bench of Justice Syed Mohammad Ziaul Karim and Justice ANM Bashirullah might hear the petition later in the day.

The petitioners in the petition requested the court to direct the government to seize the passports and bank accounts of the persons/individuals/companies, who will be found liable in the publishing report, until full-fledged investigation is completed.

They sought directive from the HC on the government to recover the money and returned it to the accounts of affected shareholders.

The HRPB lawyers prayed to the court to issue a rule upon the government to explain why its inaction in publishing the report submitted by the committee headed by Ibrahim Khaled would not be declared illegal.

They also prayed for direction upon the government to explain why it should not be directed to ensure effective trial against the persons/individuals/companies, who will be found responsible in the publishing report